New to the software development world? The first step of your ambitious journey of becoming a software developer starts with learning programming languages. As a software developer, you have a lot of options to choose from when it comes to programming. But then again comes the question of which programming language should you learn.
Answering the above question, the top 5 programming languages you must consider are:
And does every programming language follows the same steps of the software development process?
You can globalize the steps of software application development and divide the process into 4-steps.
Four Steps for Developing a Software Application
- Designing
- Developing
- Testing
- Deploying
1. Designing
When we talk about software applications, it can be either a desktop application or a web application. But in either case, designing is the first step. It is like a skeleton or chassis of your application on which you will develop a running app. The end-user will be interacting with your UI the most. In the case of a desktop application, the core programming language that you use provides you with various UI designing frameworks (e.g., Swing in Java). But when you are developing a web application, your UI mainly consists of HTML, CSS, and Javascript. JavaScript is the scripting language that makes your web application dynamic and interactive. Hence, it is beneficial to learn Javascript as a scripting language along with HTML and CSS if you choose to be a web application developer.
2. Developing
Once you complete the UI(frontend) part of the application, you now need to develop the actual logic of your application. This process is also called backend development. There are various programming languages you can choose as the backend of your software application. In the case of the desktop application, you can use software programming languages like C# along with its .NET core framework, Java or Python. While in the case of web application development, you can use languages like PHP with a framework like CodeIgniter, Java with a framework like Hibernate, Python with a framework like Django, and C# with a framework like ASP.NET. These languages and frameworks help you develop functions and code that define your application's actions when it runs.
3. Testing
Once you complete the development process, your next step is to test the complete application. Testing is a crucial step in software application development. Most of the abovementioned programming languages allow you to create testing units and test different parts of your code. While you can also write code to automate and test your application, a few portions of the application require manual testing as well.
4. Deploying
After thoroughly testing your software application, you need to deploy it so that the end-users can use it. If your software is a desktop application, you can build a .exe file of your software that users can install and use on Windows or a .app file for Mac users and so on. But if your software is a web application, you can deploy it to a server on a particular URL. Users from around the world can directly use it without installing the actual application. It requires the basic knowledge of setting up servers and configuring them for your application. Most of the abovementioned languages and their frameworks make it very easy to work with servers.
See Also: Best Software Courses Training Institute in Surat
Conclusion
So now we know where to start and what is the process of software application development. We also discussed the top 5 programming languages you must consider learning. If you are willing to learn these and many other languages, you can browse through the courses of IIHT Surat.
